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Thread: When to refresh?

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    Senior Member kwlfca's Avatar
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    Default When to refresh?

    When do I need to refresh the edge on my razor? Or how will I know when it needs to he refreshed would be a better question. Will the edge need to be refreshed more often for a beginner than someone more experienced?
    What hone would be recommended for refreshing the edge? I'd imagine it would be a high grit, based on what I've learned so far, or a barber's hone (I'm still a bit unclear as to what the differences between the two would be).

    When I first got my razor, it could pass a HHT no problem, but now, it can't. I know, I know...it's meant as a honing guide to probe the edge and the real test is the shave test. I've read all about it in SRP wiki, but that brings me back to my first question.

    Any advice, knowledge and elaboration you guys can pass on is much appreciated. In the mean time, I'll keep digging in the SRP wiki.

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    Incidere in dimidium Cangooner's Avatar
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    The shave test is the thing to go by. When the razor no longer performs as you expect, then it's time to consider touching it up a bit. There really (IMHO) is no other reliable way to make that call.

    It probably will often need to be refreshed more often for a beginner simply because there are things that people are less prone to do as they gain more experience that can lead to a razor needing to be refreshed or outright re-honed. Rolling the edge while stropping leaps to mind as a good example.

    As for whether to get a barber's hone or some other finisher, either one will do the trick. One thing to watch out for with barber's hones though is that you will often see older vintage ones, so you have to be aware of a few potential problems to watch out for (is it chipped, has the original surface been lapped away, etc). The advantage is that they are often cheap, so if you shop carefully, it can be a good way to go.

    I'd also suggest considering a high grit synthetic such as a Naniwa 12k. I don't have a Naniwa myself, but I know a lot of guys swear by them. Natural finishers can be great, but you have to be a bit careful with them too due to natural variations, particularly with the Chinese 12k/15k/PHIG.

    Personally, I go to my trusty Zulu Grey or barber's hone (Swaty), whichever I'm in the mood for.
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    Senior Member Airportcopper's Avatar
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    Are u stropping before and after each shave? Get stropping down first and u could also touch up on a pasted strop will keep u going for awhile.. get that down before u start honing ..the razor will feel like its almost pulling at your hair not comfortable at all

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    As soon as you notice a drop in performance it's time for a touch up. Usually a few laps on a stone or pasted strop will do the trick. But the longer you wait the more maintenance the blade will require. Just something to keep in mind.

    As well, sometimes stropping can bring the edge back to life. The problem is that you really have to have a good grasp on stropping techniques to know it's limitations, what to do and when.
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    Quote Originally Posted by kwlfca View Post
    What hone would be recommended for refreshing the edge? I'd imagine it would be a high grit, based on what I've learned so far, or a barber's hone (I'm still a bit unclear as to what the differences between the two would be).
    A barber's hone is a high (or fine) grit, usually small enough to fit in a pocket, and it usually has a very high ratio of grit to binder. That makes it a very fast cutter--you can restore a slipping edge in just a few strokes. They were designed to fit in the pockets of barbers' smocks, and to be useful at high speed--because barbers were paid to shave, not to hone.

    High-grit finishers, either natural or synthetic, are usually slower-cutting than barber's hones because they have a lower ratio of grit to matrix (or binder). The preference for one over another is a personal thing.

    Your best bet is to get a synthetic hone that lots of other people have used, so that you can get advice from folks who are using exactly the same thing. That's more difficult with naturals than with synthetics, since the naturals are variable.

    Depending on how far your edge has gone, on whether you've rounded it by stropping on pastes, you might need to go back to a coarser hone, say to 4k grit. That would call for one of the main workhorse hones around here, the Norton 4k/8k. If you really only need a light touchup, a Naniwa 12k would be a good choice. It's quite fast for as fine as it is, and everyone's Naniwa 12k is pretty much like everyone else's.

    You may be tempted by the low price of the Chinese 12k, but beware, it's a natural and the effective grit may be far coarser than 12k. They also have a reputation for being very slow honers and very difficult to lap flat.

    Whatever you get, you'll want to lap it flat before putting a razor on it.

    Best wishes and good luck to you.
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    Quote Originally Posted by Cangooner View Post
    One thing to watch out for with barber's hones though is that you will often see older vintage ones, so you have to be aware of a few potential problems to watch out for (is it chipped, has the original surface been lapped away, etc).
    Well, THIS post certainly is timely, as by coincidence I was given a truly ancient barber's hone today. The corners are chipped a bit, and the surface was not at all flat, so I lapped it flat. But did I remove the "original" surface and thus harm it? I've never used a barbers hone before. Thanks!

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    At this point in time... gssixgun's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by kwlfca View Post
    When do I need to refresh the edge on my razor? Or how will I know when it needs to he refreshed would be a better question. Will the edge need to be refreshed more often for a beginner than someone more experienced?
    What hone would be recommended for refreshing the edge? I'd imagine it would be a high grit, based on what I've learned so far, or a barber's hone (I'm still a bit unclear as to what the differences between the two would be).

    When I first got my razor, it could pass a HHT no problem, but now, it can't. I know, I know...it's meant as a honing guide to probe the edge and the real test is the shave test. I've read all about it in SRP wiki, but that brings me back to my first question.

    Any advice, knowledge and elaboration you guys can pass on is much appreciated. In the mean time, I'll keep digging in the SRP wiki.



    I have found that most beginners double the time between Honing/touch ups twice, from when they first start shaving

    They get their razor and say the edge lasts 1 month

    The second time it is honed up it will go 2 months

    after the third time it will go 4 months and pretty well that is your cycle


    When you first start you mess everything up, from the prep and lather, to the stropping, as you progress you get better at everything so the edge lasts longer and longer

    (month intervals are just for examples)


    HHT:

    Why do we say don't do it???

    Because it becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy, first it has to be calibrated, and until you hone, it can't be calibrated, second it doesn't really tell you anything about how the razor will shave..
    Third, a newb trys it and fails, and decides the edge is to blame, rather then their own non-existent technique


    BTW yer post tells me you need to practice stropping
    Last edited by gssixgun; 04-15-2013 at 03:00 AM.
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    Incidere in dimidium Cangooner's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by medicineball View Post
    Well, THIS post certainly is timely, as by coincidence I was given a truly ancient barber's hone today. The corners are chipped a bit, and the surface was not at all flat, so I lapped it flat. But did I remove the "original" surface and thus harm it? I've never used a barbers hone before. Thanks!
    I'll let the real honing pros tackle the lapping question on this one. I definitely stand to be corrected, but as I understand it, with *some* barber's hones, once the original surface has been removed (i.e. lapped away) its performance will be degraded.

    For the chips, depending on how big they are and where they are, you might be able to smooth them over by chamfering the edges. Just try to make it so there are no harsh edges on the hone that might come into contact with your edge.

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    Cangooner, it is a reddish-brown shumate dry barbers hone - I think it looks very attractive. The surface was shiny when I got it, and now that I've lapped it, it's dull. Lapped it with 200 grit and then 1K grit. It's a truly handy size. I got it from a maintenance man in my building, who - get this - still shaves with his great-grandfathers razor. Very cool.

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    Senior Member kwlfca's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by roughkype View Post
    Depending on how far your edge has gone, on whether you've rounded it by stropping on pastes, you might need to go back to a coarser hone, say to 4k grit. That would call for one of the main workhorse hones around here, the Norton 4k/8k. If you really only need a light touchup, a Naniwa 12k would be a good choice. It's quite fast for as fine as it is, and everyone's Naniwa 12k is pretty much like everyone else's.

    Whatever you get, you'll want to lap it flat before putting a razor on it.
    Ending up with a rounded bevel is one of the reasons that I have already been feeling wary of pastes...it kind of seems like a bandaid fix kind of deal. Refreshing the edge on a paste, at the cost of a good bevel, seems like it wouldn't be very beneficial in the long run...no?

    I've been reading about lapping as well, now that you mention that too, both on a lapping stone and the wet/dry sandpaper, and was wondering if the synthetics would need to be lapped as well as the naturals...I'm guessing that is a yes based on what you said.

    I've had the Naniwa 12k bookmarked in my browser for a little while now, so it's good to know that I was already headed in the right direction

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